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Developing 360 Feedback Action Plans: A Guide for Coaches

Once participants have taken time to reflect on their 360 feedback, the next step is to translate those insights into a meaningful and actionable plan.

Coaches play a crucial role in guiding this process, helping participants define focused objectives, consider pragmatic learning opportunities, and build a plan that supports behavioural change and long-term development.

It does not matter how experienced someone is, or how senior their role; we all need to keep learning throughout our careers, and a good development plan can help manage that process.

Developing 360 Feedback Action Plans: A Guide for Coaches

Encouraging a Broad View of Learning

360 feedback typically focuses on behavioural development, and it is important to help participants recognise that meaningful change rarely comes from courses alone. The goal is not just to acquire knowledge but to embed new behaviours through experience, reflection, and practice.

When supporting participants to develop their 360 feedback action plan, encourage them to consider development activities that genuinely enable behavioural change. The most effective plans blend multiple types of learning, drawing on Experience, Exposure, and Education.


Learning Through Experience

Encourage participants to look for stretch opportunities and learning by doing, such as:

  • Leading a new project
  • Volunteering to manage a crisis or urgent issue
  • Acting up in a senior role
  • Secondment to another team or organisation
  • Leading a change or improvement initiative
  • Solving a complex or high-stakes problem
  • Taking on a stretch assignment
  • Designing or piloting a new process
  • Taking on responsibilities outside their current job description
  • “Gig” assignments in other teams
  • Working in a cross-functional team
  • Contributing to working groups or taskforces
Learning Through Experience


Learning Through Exposure

Encourage participants to gain learning through observing, connecting, and engaging with others:

  • Presenting to senior leaders or stakeholders
  • Attending high-level meetings or briefings
  • Being mentored or coached
  • Job rotation or shadowing another role
  • Observing strategic or decision-making processes
  • Shadowing someone in a different role
  • Supporting a senior colleague on a project
  • Interacting with subject matter experts
  • Working with other teams or departments
  • Connecting with others to learn something new
  • Networking through events or professional groups
Learning Through Exposure


Learning Through Education

Formal learning has an important place too, particularly when participants want to strengthen knowledge or frameworks that underpin behavioural change, opportunities such as:

  • Webinar or live online event
  • Attending a course or workshop
  • Facilitating a team or learning session
  • Writing or teaching (“to teach is to learn twice”)
  • Joining a hackathon or learning sprint
  • Conference attendance
  • Internal knowledge-sharing or peer-led sessions
  • Self-paced digital learning
  • Watching expert videos or talks
  • Listening to learning podcasts or audio
  • Reading books, journals or articles
  • Studying for a professional qualification
Learning Through Education


Guiding Participants Through the 360 Feedback Action Planning Process

As a coach, your role is to help participants bring structure and focus to their plan, ensuring it is realistic, meaningful, and measurable.

The following 360 feedback action planning framework provides the core components and the types of questions and considerations for each area.


The 360 Feedback Action Planning Framework

Focus Area Participant’s Core Question Coach Prompts and Considerations

These question prompts and questions help connect the action plan directly to behavioural change and the original 360 insights.


Supporting Sustainable Growth

In our experience, the process of converting 360 feedback into meaningful growth comprises four stages:


Frequently Asked Questions - 360 feedback Action Planning

Q. What is the purpose of 360 feedback action planning?

A. 360 feedback action planning helps translate insights and reflection into a tangible development framework.


Q. How can coaches support participants to develop 360 feedback action plans?

A. Coaches can guide participants to identify 3 to 4 focused development objectives, link each to a key benefit, and balance their plan using the Experience, Exposure, Education model. The goal is to help participants design activities that genuinely enable behavioural change rather than relying solely on formal learning.


Q. How can coaches support participants to develop 360 feedback action plans?

A. Coaches can guide participants to identify 3 to 4 focused development objectives, link each to a key benefit, and balance their plan using the Experience, Exposure, Education model. The goal is to help participants design activities that genuinely enable behavioural change rather than relying solely on formal learning.



More from '360 Feedback Coaching':
More from '360 Feedback Coaching':

Ensuring 360 Feedback Leads to Lasting Change... this article reveals four practical strategies: manager involvement, stakeholder follow up, environment redesign and shifting others’ perceptions to turn 360 feedback into real, lasting behavioural change.


360 Feedback Coaching: Supporting Participants to Manage Emotional Reactions... this article explores common emotional reactions to 360 feedback such as surprise, defensiveness or pride and offers coaching guidance on how to support participants move from reaction to reflection for growth.

360 Feedback Coaching Guide: How to Coach 360 Feedback Reports Effectively... this guide explores practical techniques to help participants interpret their 360 feedback reports, manage emotional responses, and turn insights into actionable development goals.


Line Manager as 360 Feedback Coach for Line Managers... this guide addresses the delicate role of line managers juggling coach, evaluator and leader and shows practical strategies to handle sensitive 360 feedback conversations, navigate bias and enable lasting improvement.

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